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A £90k Fine for AFK Letters: The Rise of Cold-Calling Invasive Marketing Tactics


A £90k fine for AFK Letters: The Rise of Cold-Calling Invasive Marketing Tactics highlights the need for greater awareness and education among businesses about their obligations under data protection laws. Find out more about this case and its implications for consumers and businesses alike.

  • The UK's data privacy watchdog fined a claims assistance firm £90,000 for making over 95,000 unsolicited marketing calls to individuals who had registered with the "Do Not Call" opt-out service.
  • The firm, AFK Letters Co Ltd, failed to demonstrate valid and specific consent from the people it contacted, despite using data collected via its website and a third-party telephone survey company.
  • The case highlights the need for stricter regulations and greater enforcement of existing laws to protect consumers from invasive marketing tactics.
  • The ICO found that AFK failed to comply with Regulation 21 of the Privacy and Electronic Communications Regulations (PECR), which requires organizations to have clear, informed, and specific consent before making direct marketing calls.
  • A third-party data supplier also used consent statements that did not specifically name the company when asking for consent to be called, raising concerns about transparency and clarity.



  • In a stark reminder of the importance of data protection and consumer rights, Britain's data privacy watchdog has slapped a fine of £90,000 on a claims assistance firm that made over 95,000 unsolicited marketing calls to individuals who had registered with the official "Do Not Call" opt-out service. The firm, AFK Letters Co Ltd, used data collected via its own website and a third-party telephone survey company to make those thousands of marketing calls without being able to demonstrate it had valid and specific consent from the people it contacted.

    The Telephone Preference Service (TPS), an official "Do Not Call" register for landline and mobile numbers, is intended to let people opt out of unsolicited marketing contact. However, AFK's actions revealed a brazen disregard for this service, highlighting the need for stricter regulations and greater enforcement of existing laws to protect consumers from invasive marketing tactics.

    The investigation by the Information Commissioner's Office (ICO) found that AFK failed to comply with Regulation 21 of the Privacy and Electronic Communications Regulations (PECR), which requires organizations to have clear, informed, and specific consent before making direct marketing calls. Furthermore, the ICO discovered that AFK's third-party data supplier was using consent statements that did not specifically name the company when asking for consent to be called, raising concerns about the clarity and transparency of the consent process.

    The case serves as a warning to other organizations, particularly those operating in the claims assistance sector, which often rely on third-party data suppliers to make unsolicited calls. The ICO's Director of Enforcement and Investigations, Andy Curry, emphasized the importance of responsible and legally compliant direct marketing practices, stating, "This fine should serve as a clear warning to other organizations: if you cannot demonstrate valid consent for people on the Telephone Preference Service, you should not be contacting people. If people are being asked for consent to be contacted, it should be absolutely clear what this is for."

    The ICO's actions highlight the need for greater awareness and education among businesses about their obligations under data protection laws. The regulator has been criticized in the past for its slow response times and lack of resources, leaving many organizations to navigate complex regulations on their own.

    AFK Letters Co Ltd's failure to comply with PECR regulations is not an isolated incident. In recent years, there have been numerous cases of firms making unsolicited calls to individuals who had registered with the TPS or other opt-out services. These incidents often result in consumers feeling harassed and vulnerable, highlighting the need for stronger enforcement and greater accountability among businesses.

    In addition to AFK Letters Co Ltd, a third-party data supplier was also found to be using consent statements that did not specifically name the company when asking for consent to be called. This lack of transparency and clarity raises concerns about the legitimacy of the consent process and highlights the need for greater oversight and regulation in this area.

    The ICO's actions serve as a reminder of the importance of protecting consumers' personal data and ensuring that businesses operate within the bounds of the law. The regulator's efforts to educate and enforce compliance with PECR regulations will be crucial in preventing further instances of invasive marketing tactics and promoting a culture of transparency and accountability among businesses.



    Related Information:
  • https://www.ethicalhackingnews.com/articles/A-90k-Fine-for-AFK-Letters-The-Rise-of-Cold-Calling-Invasive-Marketing-Tactics-ehn.shtml

  • https://go.theregister.com/feed/www.theregister.com/2025/04/25/claims_assistance_firm_hit_with/


  • Published: Fri Apr 25 06:44:40 2025 by llama3.2 3B Q4_K_M













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